Electric cars have become increasingly popular in recent years as people have become more environmentally conscious and concerned about the impact of fossil fuels on the planet. One question that many people have when considering purchasing an electric car is whether or not they need servicing.
The short answer is that yes, electric cars do require servicing, just like any other vehicle. However, electric cars generally require less maintenance than traditional gas-powered cars because electric cars have fewer moving parts and don’t require things like oil changes that petrol and diesel cars do.
While electric cars do require servicing, the type and frequency of maintenance required will vary depending on the make and model of the vehicle. Some electric cars will require more frequent servicing than others, while some may require less. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at what types of servicing electric cars require, how often they need to be serviced, and what you can expect in terms of maintenance costs.
Electric Car Maintenance
While electric cars may require less maintenance than traditional cars, it’s still important to take care of your vehicle to ensure it lasts as long as possible. Regular maintenance and following the manufacturer’s recommended schedule can help ensure your car stays in top condition for years to come.
The most important electric car maintenance tasks are:
- Check and replace the cabin air filter
- Check and replace the brake pads (if equipped with traditional brakes)
- Check and replace the windshield wipers
- Rotate the tyres
- Check and replace the coolant (if equipped with a liquid cooling system)
- Check and replace the battery coolant (if equipped with a separate battery cooling system)
- Check and replace the battery (if necessary)
It’s important to follow the manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule for your specific electric car model. This will help ensure that your car stays in good working condition and you don’t experience any unexpected breakdowns or repairs.
You should also schedule regular professional maintenance with a licensed mechanic as recommended by the electric vehicle manufacturer. Even though electric vehicles are not too difficult to maintain, a few standard services per year from your mechanic can add years to your car’s lifespan.
Electric Car Battery Maintenance
Maintaining your electric car battery is relatively simple and requires less attention than traditional car batteries. However, it is still essential to follow the manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule and take good care of your battery to ensure it lasts as long as possible.
One of the most significant advantages of electric cars is that they require less maintenance than traditional gasoline cars. However, electric cars still require regular maintenance to keep them running efficiently, and the battery is one of the most critical components that require attention.
The battery is the heart of an electric car and is responsible for powering the motor. The good news is that electric car batteries are designed to last a long time and require less maintenance than traditional car batteries. However, there are still a few things you can do to ensure that your electric car battery lasts as long as possible.
Here are a few tips for maintaining your electric car battery:
- Keep your battery charged between 20% and 80% to extend its lifespan.
- Avoid exposing your battery to extreme temperatures, which can damage the cells.
- Regularly check your battery’s coolant levels and top up if necessary.
- Follow the manufacturer’s recommended maintenance schedule for your electric car.
It is also essential to note that electric car batteries degrade over time, and their capacity will decrease as they age. However, most electric car batteries are designed to last at least ten years or more, and some manufacturers offer warranties for up to eight years or 150,000km.
Electric Car Brake Maintenance
Electric cars have regenerative braking systems that use motors to slow down the car and recharge the battery. This means that the brakes are used less often than in traditional vehicles. This means that electric cars may require more frequent brake maintenance to function safely.
This is because the regenerative braking system can cause the brake pads and rotors to wear out more quickly than in traditional vehicles. Additionally, the brake fluid in electric cars may need to be changed more frequently due to higher temperatures generated during regenerative braking.
It is important to follow the manufacturer’s recommended brake maintenance schedule for your electric car. This may include regular inspections, brake pad and rotor replacements, and brake fluid changes. Neglecting brake maintenance can lead to decreased braking performance and potential safety hazards.
You should also only take your electric vehicle to a mechanic that is licensed to work with them. An inexperienced mechanic may treat your electric vehicle servicing like the average petrol or diesel car, which can damage the life of your car, void your warranty or even lead to an accident on the road.
Electric Car Tyre Maintenance
Electric cars use the same tyres as gasoline-powered vehicles, but since they are heavier due to the battery, it is important to ensure that the tyres are properly inflated and have enough tread depth. Maintaining the tyres is essential for optimal performance and safety, especially on electric vehicles.
Here are some tips for maintaining the tyres on your electric car:
- Check the tyre pressure regularly – Under inflated tyres can lead to reduced performance and poor handling. Overinflated tyres can cause a harsh ride and uneven wear. Refer to the owner’s manual for the recommended tyre pressure.
- Visual inspections of tyres – Inspect the tyres for any signs of damage, such as cuts, bulges, or punctures. If you notice any damage, have the tyre repaired or replaced.
- Rotate the tyres regularly – This helps to ensure even wear and prolongs the life of the tyres. Refer to the owner’s manual for the recommended tyre rotation schedule.
- Visit a mechanic who works with electric vehicles – Depending on where you live, your average person might not know that electric and petrol vehicles wear their tyres at different rates. For your safety, it’s best to find a mechanic that works with EVs regularly.
- Replace your tyres as needed – Replace the tyres when the tread depth is less than 1.5mm. Driving on bald tyres is dangerous and can lead to hydroplaning in wet conditions.
It is also important to note that some electric cars may require special tyres. For example, some electric cars may require tyres with a low rolling resistance to maximise range. Refer to the owner’s manual or consult a tyre professional to determine the best tyres for your electric car.
Electric Car Cooling System Maintenance
The cooling system of an electric car helps regulate the temperature of the battery, motor, and other components, which is crucial for their longevity and performance. Like any other vehicle, the cooling system needs to be maintained regularly.
Here are some tips for maintaining your electric car’s cooling system:
- Watch the levels – Check the coolant level regularly, and top it up if necessary. Low coolant levels can cause the system to malfunction and lead to overheating.
- Top up as needed – Replace the coolant as recommended by the manufacturer. The frequency of coolant replacement varies depending on the make and model of the car, so be sure to consult the owner’s manual or a professional mechanic.
- Visual inspections – Inspect the cooling system for leaks, cracks, or other damage. If you notice any signs of damage, have the system repaired or replaced immediately.
- Professional maintenance – Even if you are a trained mechanic, it’s still best to have your electric vehicle’s cooling system inspected and maintained by an industry professional.
- Clean regularly – Clean the radiator and other components of the cooling system to ensure proper airflow. Dirt and debris can accumulate over time and obstruct the cooling system, which can cause it to work less efficiently.
By following these maintenance tips, you can help ensure that your electric car’s cooling system is functioning properly and prolong the life of your vehicle’s components.
